9.1 Fences and hoardings
A building consent is usually not required for fences or hoardings up to 2.5 metres high. Note: There are separate requirements for restricting access to residential pools.
Fences to swimming pools are outside the scope of this exemption and will require building consent.
What the law says
Schedule 1 of the Building Act 2004
Exemption 21. Fences and hoardings
1. Building work in connection with a fence or hoarding in each case not exceeding 2.5 metres in height above the supporting ground.
2. Subclause (1) does not include a fence or hoarding to restrict access to a residential pool.
How it works
Hoardings are often put up around building construction sites and are only there temporarily to ensure public safety during the construction phase.
To check the height of your fence or hoarding against the 2.5 metre limit for this exemption, measure the vertical distance between the top of the structure and the supporting ground directly below.
Note that you will still need to comply with the requirements of the Fencing Act 1978 for boundary fences. In many cases, district plans made under the Resource Management Act 1991 may also require you to obtain a resource consent for fences over a certain height (usually over 2 metres).
What is exempt
- A homeowner wants to construct a two-metre-high concrete block wall along a boundary to create a private backyard.
- A homeowner wants to build a 2.2-metre-high timber paling fence in a back yard to act as a windbreak for a barbeque area.
- A construction company installs a 2.4-metre-high hoarding around a construction site to ensure public safety.
- A concert organiser proposes to erect mesh fencing 1.8 metres high to stop concert goers getting onto the stage.
What needs consent
- A building owner proposes to erect a 3.5-metre-high wire mesh fence around their tennis court, well clear of any boundaries. As the fence height is greater than 2.5 metres, a building consent is required.
- An owner wants to build a new timber fence with an overall height of three metres along the rear boundary of their property. As the fence height is greater than 2.5 metres, they will need to obtain a building consent.
- The owner of a residential dwelling intends to extend a 2.8-metre-high concrete block wall alongside a neighbouring boundary. As the fence height is greater than 2.5 metres, a building consent is required.
- A building owner proposes to erect a new 1.2-metre-high fence around a swimming pool. A building consent is required, and the fence installed before the pool is filled with water. Regular three-yearly inspections will be required from the date of the code compliance certificate.